The summer solstice marks the astronomical beginning of summer in the Northern Hemisphere and occurs when the Sun reaches its highest point in the sky. This results in the longest day and shortest night of the year. The specific date varies slightly between June 20 and June 22, depending on the year and time zone.
Throughout history, cultures worldwide have celebrated this astronomical event. Its significance stems from the sun’s vital role in agriculture and life itself. Many historical monuments and traditions are aligned with the solstice, highlighting its importance to ancient civilizations. Understanding this celestial event provides a connection to both the natural world and the rich tapestry of human history.